Sex-specific and age-specific incidence of ischaemic heart disease, atrial fibrillation and heart failure in community patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Amy GroenewegenVictor W ZwartkruisLennart J SmitRudolf A de BoerMichiel RienstraArno W HoesMonika HollanderFrans H RuttenPublished in: BMJ open respiratory research (2023)
The incidence of all major cardiovascular diseases is higher in patients with COPD, with the highest incidence rate ratio observed for heart failure.
Keyphrases
- heart failure
- atrial fibrillation
- risk factors
- cardiovascular disease
- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- healthcare
- left ventricular
- lung function
- cardiac resynchronization therapy
- acute heart failure
- catheter ablation
- oral anticoagulants
- metabolic syndrome
- direct oral anticoagulants
- air pollution
- acute coronary syndrome
- cystic fibrosis