Cardiogenic shock in a 28-year-old woman associated with sibutramine use.
Ronghui WanHuaxiong SongGuoqiang QuLiang RenXiaowei ZhouQishuo TianYunyun WangLiang LiuPublished in: International journal of legal medicine (2024)
A 28-year-old woman collapsed in her home, and her companion rushed to call emergency services. Upon arrival, a physician performed CPR and endotracheal intubation, successfully restoring her voluntary heart rhythm. However, while en route to the hospital, ventricular fibrillation recurred. Despite the restoration of her voluntary rhythm through electrical defibrillation, she remained in a comatose state, which eventually led to multiple organ failures. Family members revealed that she had a 2-month history of taking diet pills. Histological examination revealed cardiomyocyte necrosis, contraction band necrosis, interstitial hemorrhage, collagen deposition, interstitial fiber proliferation, and myofiber remodeling. Analysis of blood and urine using GC-MS and LC-MS detected sibutramine and its primary metabolites, M1 and M2, which were consistent with the composition of the medication she was taking. The deceased was in good health with no underlying heart disease. The above information confirmed that the cause of her death was sibutramine.
Keyphrases
- cardiac arrest
- healthcare
- atrial fibrillation
- cardiopulmonary resuscitation
- heart failure
- public health
- emergency department
- health information
- single cell
- primary care
- heart rate
- catheter ablation
- signaling pathway
- physical activity
- ms ms
- left ventricular
- mental health
- adverse drug
- angiotensin ii
- kidney transplantation
- social media
- climate change
- electronic health record