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Acute urticaria alone after CoronaVac COVID-19 vaccination should not be a contraindication for revaccination.

J TriwatcharikornT Puaratana-ArunkonPreawphan PunyaratabandhuP MongkolpathumratS PalapinyoS BuranapraditkulPawinee RerknimitrJettanong Klaewsongkram
Published in: Clinical and experimental dermatology (2021)
Patients who develop an immediate allergic reaction within the first 4 h of COVID-19 vaccine injection are recommended not to receive the same vaccine again. This recommendation mainly focuses on the mRNA and adenoviral vector COVID-19 vaccines, but data for whole virus vaccines are unknown. We report seven patients who developed an immediate reaction within 4 h (six had generalized urticaria, one had localized urticaria) after the first vaccination with CoronaVac, the inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine. The results of skin tests and basophil activation tests suggested that spike peptides play a role in exacerbating urticaria in some patients. However, all subjects who developed urticaria within 4 h after CoronaVac vaccination were successfully revaccinated without graded challenge, although recurrent urticaria was common. This preliminary result indicates that acute urticaria alone should not be a contraindication for the second dose of CoronaVac if the supply of alternative vaccines is limited.
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