Development of the international orbital Cavernous Hemangioma Exclusively Endonasal Resection (CHEER) staging system.
Edward El RassiNithin D AdappaPaolo BattagliaPaolo CastelnuovoIacopo DallanSuzanne K FreitagPaul A GardnerRicardo LenziDarlene LubbeRalph MetsonKris S MoeLuca MuscatelloHamzah MustakJoão Flávio NogueiraJames N PalmerNarayanan PrepageranVijay R RamakrishnanRaymond SacksCarl H SnydermanS Tonya StefkoMario Turri-ZanoniEric W WangBing ZhouBenjamin S BleierPublished in: International forum of allergy & rhinology (2019)
Endoscopic orbital tumor surgery is a nascent field with a growing, yet heterogeneous, body of literature. The CHEER staging system is designed to facilitate international, high-quality, standardized studies establishing the safety, efficacy, and outcomes of endonasal resection of OCH.