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Subcentimetric papillary thyroid carcinoma with extensive lymph node and brain metastasis: case report and review of literature.

Andreia AmadoElisabete TeixeiraSule CanberkSofia MacedoBárbara CastroHugo PereiraJoão VarandaSusana GraçaAmélia TavaresCarlos SoaresMaria João OliveiraManuel OliveiraPaula SoaresManuel Sobrinho SimõesAntónia Afonso Póvoa
Published in: Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism case reports (2023)
Papillary microcarcinoma (PMCs) usually have very good prognosis with low impact on patient survival. PMCs presenting in elderly patients with LNM at diagnosis may carry a guarded outcome. Brain metastasis although rare indicate aggressive phenotypic features. Patient risk stratification of PMCs based on histopathological analysis and genetic testing may have a significant impact on prognosis providing therapeutic markers, that may predict disease progression and overall outcome.
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