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Lower socioeconomic status predicts higher mortality and morbidity in patients with heart failure.

Benedikt SchrageLars H LundLina BensonDavide StolfoAnna OhlssonRagnar WesterlingDirk WestermannAnna StrömbergUlf DahlströmFrieder BraunschweigJoão Pedro FerreiraGianluigi Savarese
Published in: Heart (British Cardiac Society) (2020)
In a contemporary and well-characterised HF cohort and after comprehensive adjustment for confounders, lower SES was linked with multiple factors such as less use of HF devices and age, but most strongly with female sex and lack of specialist referral; and associated with greater risk of morbidity/mortality.
Keyphrases
  • cardiovascular events
  • risk factors
  • primary care
  • palliative care
  • acute heart failure
  • type diabetes
  • coronary artery disease
  • heart failure