Alteration of humoral, cellular and cytokine immune response to inactivated influenza vaccine in patients with Sickle Cell Disease.
Carole NagantCyril BarbezangeLaurence DedekenTatiana Besse-HammerIsabelle ThomasBhavna MahadebAndré EfiraAlice FersterFrancis CorazzaPublished in: PloS one (2019)
SCD patients undergoing CT showed altered immune regulation as compared to other treatment subgroups. Altogether, the cytokine imbalance, the high regulatory T cell levels and the low memory lymphocyte subset levels observed in the SCD cohort, namely for those on CT, suggest a poor ability of SCD patients to fight against influenza infection. Nevertheless, our serological data support current clinical practice for annual influenza vaccination, though immunogenicity to other vaccines involving immunological memory might be hampered in SCD patients and should be further investigated.
Keyphrases
- immune response
- end stage renal disease
- patients undergoing
- sickle cell disease
- newly diagnosed
- chronic kidney disease
- ejection fraction
- computed tomography
- prognostic factors
- clinical practice
- peritoneal dialysis
- working memory
- image quality
- transcription factor
- electronic health record
- inflammatory response
- machine learning
- dual energy
- high resolution
- peripheral blood
- positron emission tomography
- patient reported outcomes
- pet ct
- single molecule
- smoking cessation