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Balanced crystalloid solutions versus normal saline in intensive care units: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Puze WangYin HuangJin LiDehong CaoBo ChenZeyu ChenJinze LiRuyi WangLiang-Ren Liu
Published in: International urology and nephrology (2023)
Compared with saline, balanced crystalloid solutions could not reduce the risk of mortality and renal-related outcomes, including MAKE30, RRT, maximum creatinine increasing, maximum creatinine level, and final creatinine level ≥ 200% of baseline, but the solutions may reduce total AKI incidence among adult patients in ICUs. For service utilization outcomes, balanced crystalloid solutions were associated with a longer length of ICU stay in the adult group and shorter length of hospital stay in the pediatric group.
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