Distal AVF creation with marginal calcified radial artery: Multicentric experience of intraoperative intravascular lithotripsy.

These results showed how intraoperative IVL could help to recruit huge calcified marginal artery to create autogenous distal forearm AVF, avoiding proximal AVF, risking distal ischemia syndrome, and sparing vascular district to eventually rebuilt more proximal AVF in future.