Lung function impairment and risk of incident heart failure: the NHLBI Pooled Cohorts Study.
Christina M EckhardtPallavi P BalteRobert Graham BarrAlain G BertoniSurya P BhattMichael CutticaPatricia A CassanoPaulo H M ChavesDavid J CouperDavid R JacobsRavi KalhanRichard KronmalLeslie LangeLaura LoehrStephanie J LondonGeorge T O'ConnorWayne D RosamondJason SandersJoseph E SchwartzAmil M ShahSanjiv J ShahLewis J SmithWendy WhiteSachin YendeElizabeth C OelsnerPublished in: European heart journal (2022)
Lung function impairment was associated with increased risk of incident HF, and particularly incident HFpEF, independent of and to a similar extent as major known cardiovascular risk factors.