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Cardiac autonomic neuropathy: The hidden cardiovascular comorbidity in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease attending primary care settings.

Doha RasheedyHend M Taha
Published in: Geriatrics & gerontology international (2015)
COPD has a complex spectrum of comorbidities. Cardiac autonomic neuropathy in elderly male patients with COPD correlated with hypercapnia, but not hypoxemia or the disease severity.
Keyphrases
  • primary care
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • heart rate variability
  • lung function
  • middle aged
  • left ventricular
  • heart rate
  • community dwelling
  • blood pressure
  • air pollution