Atlantoaxial joint stabilization using patient-specific 3-D-printed drill guides and 3-D-printed titanium plates or polymethyl methacrylate is effective in toy-breed dogs.
Yeowool SeonCheongwoon ChoChangsu JungJi-Hey LimSun-Young KimByung-Jae KangPublished in: American journal of veterinary research (2024)
Patient-specific 3-D-printed drill guides and titanium plates or PMMA are effective for AAI stabilization in toy-breed dogs, providing accurate guidance.
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