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Cryptosporidium infections in terrestrial ungulates with focus on livestock: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Kareem Hatam-NahavandiEhsan AhmadpourDavid CarmenaAdel SpotinBerit BangouraLihua Xiao
Published in: Parasites & vectors (2019)
Overall, the investigated domestic ungulates are considered potential sources of Cryptosporidium contamination in the environment. Control measures should be developed to reduce the occurrence of Cryptosporidium infection in these animals. Furthermore, literature on wild populations of the named ungulate species revealed a widespread presence and potential reservoir function of wildlife.
Keyphrases
  • risk assessment
  • human health
  • drinking water
  • systematic review
  • genetic diversity
  • health risk
  • climate change