Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Management of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (a Retrospective Multicentric Study).
Aly E RashadEmad El HefnawyMohamed ElmorshediYousif Abdelmonem AbuyousifAli SalemMohamed AttiaAyman El NakeebAhmed ZaidHassan Maged AldossaryMohammed N MohammedPublished in: Obesity surgery (2023)
Female gender, smoking, presence of preoperative GERD, gastropexy, and severity of pain were found to be independent risk variables of the development of PONV, while antral preservation, opioid-free analgesia, and intraoperative combined analgesia were observed to be independent protective factors against the occurrence of PONV. Combined intravenous ondansetron and metoclopramide improved PONV. Dexamethasone and antihistamines drugs are given for persistent PONV.