The influence of atrial fibrillation on the levels of NT-proBNP versus GDF-15 in patients with heart failure.
Bernadet T SantemaMichelle M Y ChanJasper TrompMartin DokterHaye H van der WalJohanna E EmmensJanny TakensNilesh J SamaniLeong L NgChim C LangPeter van der MeerJozine M Ter MaatenKevin DammanKenneth DicksteinJohn G ClelandFaiez ZannadStefan D AnkerMarco MetraPim van der HarstRudolf A de BoerDirk J van VeldhuisenMichiel RienstraCarolyn S P LamCarolyn S P LamPublished in: Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society (2019)
These data show that in patients with HF, NT-proBNP is significantly influenced by underlying AF at time of measurement and not by previous episodes of AF, whereas the levels of GDF-15 are not influenced by the presence of AF. Therefore, GDF-15 might have additive value combined with NT-proBNP in the assessment of patients with HF and concomitant AF.