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Universal Polymeric Hole Transporting Material for Solution-Processable Green and Blue Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence OLEDs.

Hyeondoo JeMin Ju ChoNa Yeon KwonSu Hong ParkMin Ji KangHeume Il BaekJunho YounChang Wook HanDong Hoon Choi
Published in: ACS applied materials & interfaces (2023)
To obtain high-efficiency solution-processed organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), a hole transport material (HTM) capable of solution processing with excellent charge transport properties is required. In this study, a new vinyl polymer ( PmCP ) containing hole-transporting 1,3-di(9 H -carbazol-9-yl)benzene (mCP) in the side chain was successfully synthesized via radical polymerization. PmCP showed good film-forming ability and thermal stability. Moreover, PmCP has a higher triplet energy value and hole mobility than poly( N -vinylcarbazole) (PVK) used as a reference HTM, which can be applied as a hole transport layer (HTL) in thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) OLEDs, providing green and blue emissions. PmCP -based solution-processable TADF-OLEDs containing green- and blue-emitting layers were easily fabricated without damaging the lower HTL while using ethyl acetate as an orthogonal solvent. The corresponding OLEDs possess high external quantum efficiencies of 29.60% and 11.00% for the green- and blue-emitting devices, respectively. They show superior performances compared to PVK-based devices used as a reference. It was confirmed that PmCP as a solution-processable HTM can replace PVK and is universally applicable to both green- and blue-emitting devices.
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