Millard-Gubler Syndrome in a Patient with Preeclampsia. Case Report and Review of Combined Intra- and Extra-Axial Facial and Abducens Nerve Injuries.
Paula Andrea Sánchez MoscosoAna Milena Bautista TorresFrancisco Javier Bonilla-EscobarOmar Fernando Salamanca LibrerosPublished in: Neuro-ophthalmology (Aeolus Press) (2024)
Millard-Gubler syndrome is a pontine syndrome caused by a lesion in the lower pons region. It is characterised by ipsilateral facial paralysis and VI paresis and contralateral brachiocrural palsy. We present the case of a female patient, G4P2A1, at 21 weeks of gestation, with preeclampsia, complaints of blurred vision, diplopia, and right hemiparesis, in whom a clinical diagnosis of Millard-Gubler syndrome was made. Neuroimaging showed an intraparenchymal haemorrhage towards the central portion of the bulbopontine junction. An extensive aetiological study was carried out to determine the cause of the hypertensive disorder syndrome during pregnancy. The patient improved satisfactorily from the neurological deficit after delivery of an early stillbirth.