A case of IgA pemphigus, with a poor response to dapsone, successfully treated with adalimumab.
Saman Al-ZahawiKambiz KamyabKamran BalighiPublished in: Clinical case reports (2024)
IgA pemphigus is a rare autoimmune blistering disease characterized by a pruritic, annular, vesiculopustular eruption. In IgA pemphigus, there are IgA autoantibodies targeting the keratinocyte cell surface adhesion molecules, causing cell-to-cell dehiscence and a flaccid vesiculopustular eruption, mainly in the axilla and groin. Dapsone, despite being the drug of choice for treating IgA pemphigus, is not effective in clearing lesions in a minority of patients and such rare cases of recalcitrant IgA pemphigus need alternative modalities of treatment. Here, we report the successful treatment of a 50-year-old male patient with an adalimumab injection who had a poor response to dapsone.
Keyphrases
- rheumatoid arthritis
- single cell
- end stage renal disease
- cell surface
- chronic kidney disease
- systemic lupus erythematosus
- multiple sclerosis
- newly diagnosed
- juvenile idiopathic arthritis
- emergency department
- case report
- staphylococcus aureus
- pseudomonas aeruginosa
- radiation therapy
- escherichia coli
- lymph node
- early stage
- cancer therapy
- mesenchymal stem cells
- bone marrow
- cystic fibrosis
- biofilm formation
- electronic health record