This article systematically explores the imaging and clinical characteristics of a relatively rare cardiac anomaly: the right coronary artery originating from the left coronary sinus. Through a comprehensive analysis of existing literature, this study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the prevalence, diagnostic methods, and potential clinical implications of this anatomical variation. Anatomical classification is introduced, along with clinical imaging diagnostic methods, including coronary angiography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging. Additionally, the review delves into the clinical significance of this anomaly, including its potential associations with myocardial ischemia, arrhythmias, and acute cardiac events, outlining clinical approaches to diagnosing myocardial ischemia. The study results consolidate current knowledge about this cardiac variation, emphasizing the importance of recognizing and appropriately managing it in clinical practice.
Keyphrases
- coronary artery
- left ventricular
- magnetic resonance imaging
- computed tomography
- pulmonary artery
- clinical practice
- deep learning
- coronary artery disease
- systematic review
- machine learning
- healthcare
- risk factors
- liver failure
- magnetic resonance
- intensive care unit
- positron emission tomography
- hepatitis b virus
- drug induced
- emergency department
- pulmonary hypertension
- aortic stenosis
- pulmonary arterial hypertension
- transcatheter aortic valve replacement
- extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
- pet ct
- acute respiratory distress syndrome
- ejection fraction