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A Selective FGFR1/2 PROTAC Degrader with Antitumor Activity.

Ying KongXinyue ZhaoZhaofu WangSiqi YuanSheng ChenShidi LouShichao MaYunfeng LiXinghao WangYangfeng GeGuobin LiHongbing YangMengxi ZhaoDandan LiHailong ZhangWen-Fu TanJuan Wang
Published in: Molecular cancer therapeutics (2024)
The aberrant activation of FGFR acts as a potent driver of multiple types of human cancers. Despite the development of several conventional small-molecular FGFR inhibitors, their clinical efficacy is largely compromised because of low selectivity and side effects. In this study, we report the selective FGFR1/2-targeting proteolysis-targeting chimera BR-cpd7 that displays significant isoform specificity to FGFR1/2 with half maximal degradation concentration values around 10 nmol/L while sparing FGFR3. The following mechanistic investigation reveals the reduced FGFR signaling, through which BR-cpd7 induces cell-cycle arrest and consequently blocks the proliferation of multiple FGFR1/2-dependent tumor cells. Importantly, BR-cpd7 has almost no antiproliferative activity against cancer cells without FGFR aberrations, furtherly supporting its selectivity. In vivo, BR-cpd7 exhibits robust antitumor effects in FGFR1-dependent lung cancer at well-tolerated dose schedules, accompanied by complete FGFR1 depletion. Overall, we identify BR-cpd7 as a promising candidate for developing a selective FGFR1/2-targeted agent, thereby offering a new therapeutic strategy for human cancers in which FGFR1/2 plays a critical role.
Keyphrases
  • endothelial cells
  • cancer therapy
  • gene expression
  • cell death
  • dna methylation
  • cell proliferation
  • blood pressure
  • drug delivery
  • genome wide
  • copy number
  • induced pluripotent stem cells
  • single molecule