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All that Clots Is Not Blood: Bone Cement Implantation Syndrome Presenting as an Intracardiac Mass and Pulmonary Embolism.

May Anne CheongKenneth Michael Chew
Published in: Thrombosis and haemostasis (2022)
Bone cement implantation syndrome (BCIS) is a rare and potentially fatal perioperative complication of cemented orthopaedic surgery. A computed tomography pulmonary angiogram and echocardiogram images were acquired from an 88-year-old patient who had a perioperative collapse while undergoing a revision operation for a peri-implant fracture of the right femoral neck. Findings were suggestive of an intracardiac clot connected to a saddle pulmonary artery embolus. The patient also developed disseminated intravascular coagulation. Overall findings were suggestive of BCIS.
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