The Link between Magnesium Supplements and Statin Medication in Dyslipidemic Patients.
Roxana NarteaBrindusa Ilinca MitoiuIoana GhiorghiuPublished in: Current issues in molecular biology (2023)
Many investigations have discovered a connection between statins and magnesium supplements. On one hand, increasing research suggests that chronic hypomagnesemia may be an important factor in the etiology of some metabolic illnesses, including obesity and overweight, insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, alterations in lipid metabolism, and low-grade inflammation. Chronic metabolic problems seem to be prevented by a high Mg intake combined with diet and/or supplements. On the other hand, it is known that statins lower the frequency of cardiac events, stroke, and mortality, not by lowering LDL-C, but by the capacity to reduce mevalonate formation. That will enhance endothelial function, inhibit vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and migration and encourage macrophages to promote plaque stability and regression while reducing inflammation. Taking these factors into consideration, we did an extensive analysis of the relevant literature, comparing the effects of Mg 2 and statin medications on lipoproteins and, implicitly, on the key enzymes involved in cholesterol metabolism.
Keyphrases
- low grade
- insulin resistance
- smooth muscle
- cardiovascular disease
- weight loss
- low density lipoprotein
- coronary artery disease
- weight gain
- oxidative stress
- end stage renal disease
- high grade
- type diabetes
- metabolic syndrome
- physical activity
- chronic kidney disease
- ejection fraction
- systematic review
- adipose tissue
- newly diagnosed
- healthcare
- blood pressure
- prognostic factors
- cardiovascular events
- atrial fibrillation
- skeletal muscle
- mental health
- high fat diet
- high fat diet induced
- heart failure
- risk factors
- drug induced
- blood brain barrier
- cell therapy