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A misdiagnosed case of a 150-cm umbilical cord coiled twice around the fetal neck with a true cord knot: A rare Syrian case report.

Majd HannaNafiza MartiniYara DeebWissam MahmoudSamar Yhia Issa
Published in: SAGE open medical case reports (2023)
The normal umbilical cord is a crucial component during pregnancy, but sometimes it could become compromised due to some abnormalities such as excessive long umbilical cord, and though they usually end up with a healthy baby, they may lead to severe consequences. Excessive long umbilical cords are found in 4% of pregnancies and represent a risk factor for nuchal cords and true knots. We report a case of a 37-year-old Syrian pregnant woman who presented to the hospital at 37 weeks of gestation asking for a C-section for a fear of ambiguous ultrasound findings that have been interpreted as fetal malformation. At delivery, a healthy baby was born with a 150-cm umbilical cord, a true knot, and double-looped nuchal cords; the formation of the loops and the knot had been attributed to the elongated cord. Besides, ultrasound imaging could sometimes be deceptive and lead to unnecessary interventions; therefore, cord anomalies should always be kept in mind because they do not always represent a justification for a C-section.
Keyphrases
  • pregnant women
  • umbilical cord
  • mesenchymal stem cells
  • gestational age
  • case report
  • weight gain
  • bone marrow
  • preterm birth
  • emergency department
  • preterm infants
  • body mass index
  • electronic health record