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A case of metformin-associated lactic acidosis with cardiogenic and vasoplegic shock supported by ECPella.

Kin Ho Steven LingKit Wang ChungHei Yee Ma
Published in: Perfusion (2023)
Metfomin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) is a rare but life-threatening complication of metformin use. We present a case of MALA with concurrent cardiogenic and vasoplegic shock which was successfully supported by ECPella (concurrent use of VA-ECMO and Impella). Early recognition, aggressive hemodynamic support with ECPella and early hemodialysis can be life-saving. Monitoring of both lactate and S v O 2 trends can help understand the response to treatment.
Keyphrases
  • extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
  • locally advanced
  • acute respiratory distress syndrome
  • chronic kidney disease
  • radiation therapy
  • intensive care unit
  • respiratory failure
  • combination therapy
  • rectal cancer