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Impact of tobacco usage on readmission and complication rates following shoulder replacement surgery: A study of 164,527 patients.

Christopher A WhiteCalista L DominyJustin E TangNicholas L PitaroAkshar V PatelKevin C WangJun S KimSamuel K ChoPaul J Cagle
Published in: Shoulder & elbow (2022)
Comparatively, tobacco users required surgical correction earlier in life and had higher rates of readmission, revision, and complications in the short term following their shoulder replacement. However, when controlling for tobacco usage as an independent predictor of adverse outcomes, these aforementioned findings were lost for the cohort as a whole. Overall, these findings indicate that shoulder replacement in general is a viable treatment option regardless of patient tobacco usage at short-term follow-up, but this conclusion may vary depending on the replacement type used.
Keyphrases
  • rotator cuff
  • minimally invasive
  • total knee arthroplasty
  • risk factors
  • coronary artery bypass
  • smoking cessation
  • replacement therapy