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Organocatalytic Asymmetric Synthesis of Si-Stereogenic Silyl Ethers.

Hui ZhouJung Tae HanNils NöthlingMonika M LindnerJudith JennichesClemens KühnNobuya TsujiLi ZhangBenjamin List
Published in: Journal of the American Chemical Society (2022)
Functionalized enantiopure organosilanes are important building blocks with applications in various fields of chemistry; nevertheless, asymmetric synthetic methods for their preparation are rare. Here we report the first organocatalytic enantioselective synthesis of tertiary silyl ethers possessing "central chirality" on silicon. The reaction proceeds via a desymmetrizing carbon-carbon bond forming silicon-hydrogen exchange reaction of symmetrical bis(methallyl)silanes with phenols using newly developed imidodiphosphorimidate (IDPi) catalysts. A variety of enantiopure silyl ethers was obtained in high yields with good chemo- and enantioselectivities and could be readily derivatized to several useful chiral silicon compounds, leveraging the olefin functionality and the leaving group nature of the phenoxy substituent.
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