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Enhanced Superconductivity in Monolayer Td-MoTe2.

Daniel A RhodesApoorv JindalNoah F Q YuanYounghun JungAbhinandan AntonyHua WangBumho KimYu-Che ChiuTakashi TaniguchiKenji WatanabeKatayun BarmakLuis BalicasCory R DeanXiaofeng QianLiang FuAbhay N PasupathyJames Hone
Published in: Nano letters (2021)
Crystalline two-dimensional (2D) superconductors (SCs) with low carrier density are an exciting new class of materials in which electrostatic gating can tune superconductivity, electronic interactions play a prominent role, and electrical transport properties may directly reflect the topology of the Fermi surface. Here, we report the dramatic enhancement of superconductivity with decreasing thickness in semimetallic Td-MoTe2, with critical temperature (Tc) increasing up to 7.6 K for monolayers, a 60-fold increase with respect to the bulk Tc. We show that monolayers possess a similar electronic structure and density of states (DOS) as the bulk, implying that electronic interactions play a strong role in the enhanced superconductivity. Reflecting the low carrier density, the critical temperature, magnetic field, and current density are all tunable by an applied gate voltage. The response to high in-plane magnetic fields is distinct from that of other 2D SCs and reflects the canted spin texture of the electron pockets.
Keyphrases
  • room temperature
  • magnetic resonance
  • density functional theory
  • high resolution
  • quantum dots