A Novel Sublabial Anterior Transmaxillary Approach for Medically Refractory Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy: A Comparative Anatomic Study.
Paul A GardnerMichael M McDowellOmuvwie OrhorhoroPaul A GardnerJorge Gonzalez-MartinezPublished in: Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.) (2022)
The ATM approach is anatomically feasible, providing a direct and selective approach for the temporal pole and mesial temporal lobe structures, with a substantial angle of visualization because of its direct alignment with the mesial temporal lobe structures.