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Hemorrhagic Shock from Acute Variceal Bleeding Caused by Sarcoidosis: A Case Report.

Mark Evert HaaksmaSjoerd van der BieEllert J van SoestBen VerminMarco Goeijenbier
Published in: Saudi journal of medicine & medical sciences (2024)
Sarcoidosis is a disease of unknown etiology, characterized by noncaseating granulomas. Generally, the condition primarily manifests in the lungs. Extrapulmonary involvement is common, but localization in the gastrointestinal system is rare. Here, we present the case of a 37-year-old male who became increasingly hemodynamically unstable during the diagnostic workup for sarcoidosis due to acute variceal bleeding. The underlying mechanism was later attributed to portal hypertension caused by hepatic involvement of the disease. This case demonstrates the importance of considering variceal hemorrhage as a rare but life-threatening complication of gastrointestinal localization of sarcoidosis.
Keyphrases
  • liver failure
  • respiratory failure
  • blood pressure
  • atrial fibrillation
  • drug induced
  • aortic dissection
  • hepatitis b virus
  • extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
  • acute respiratory distress syndrome