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Axial involvement in patients with early peripheral spondyloarthritis: a prospective MRI study of sacroiliac joints and spine.

Thomas RensonPhilippe CarronAnn-Sophie De CraemerLiselotte DerooManouk de HoogeSimon KrabbeLennart JansMin ChenMikkel ØstergaardFilip E Van den BoschDirk Elewaut
Published in: Annals of the rheumatic diseases (2020)
In patients with early pSpA, a surprisingly high prevalence of sacroiliitis on MRI was observed; SPARCC scores decreased significantly on tumour necrosis factor inhibition. Residual inflammation on MRI was not predictive of relapse of peripheral manifestations. No relevant inflammatory spinal involvement was detected. Collectively, our findings suggest a higher inflammatory burden in patients with early pSpA than anticipated.
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