Embolization through the thyrocervical trunk: vascular anatomy, variants, and a case series.
Carlos Pérez-GarcíaCarlos MalfazMariano Del Valle DiéguezFernando Fortea GilJavier Saura LorenteMiguel Echenagusia BoyraManuel González LeyteAntonio Pérez-HiguerasEnrique Castro-ReyesPublished in: Journal of neurointerventional surgery (2018)
A correct knowledge of the vascular anatomy, anatomical variants, and anastomosis (especially with the anterior spinal artery) of the TCT is essential for a safe embolization, both preoperatively and on an emergency basis. In cases of recurrent hemoptysis and severe lower-neck injuries, the TCT should always be reviewed.