Dry needling and upper cervical spinal manipulation in patients with temporomandibular disorder: A multi-center randomized clinical trial.

James DunningRaymond ButtsPaul BlitonKonstantinos VathrakokoilisGrant SmithChelsea LinebergerNoah EshlemanCésar Fernández-de-Las-PeñasIan A Young

Published in: Cranio : the journal of craniomandibular practice (2022)

Dry needling and upper cervical spinal manipulation was more effective than interocclusal splint therapy, diclofenac, and TMJ mobilization in patients with TMD.

Keyphrases

spinal cord
clinical trial
double blind
mesenchymal stem cells
bone marrow
cell therapy