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COVID-19 IgG/IgM patterns, early IL-6 elevation and long-term radiological sequelae in 75 patients hospitalized due to interstitial pneumonia followed up from 3 to 12 months.

Domenico Maurizio ToraldoFrancesco SatrianoRodolfo RolloGabriella VerdastroGiovanni ImbrianiEmanuele RizzoAlberto ArgentieroAndrea FalcoPaolo AmbrosinoAlessandro MianiPrisco Piscitelli
Published in: PloS one (2022)
As supported by our findings on 75 patients, COVID-related interstitial pneumonia triggers early IgG levels (higher than IgM) that gradually decrease over 12 months. Mid-term sequelae are still detectable at lung Computed Tomography after 3 months from the hospital admission. Occasionally, it is possible to observe increase of IgM levels in presence of low concentrations of IgG and negative PCR ELISA tests for SARS-COV2 RNA. Baseline levels of IL-6 could be proposed as predictor of radiological mid/long-term sequelae after COVID-related interstitial pneumonia.
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