Supratentorial high-grade astrocytoma with leptomeningeal spread to the fourth ventricle: a lethal dissemination with dismal prognosis.
Mingxiao LiXiaohui RenHaihui JiangKaiyuan YangWei HuangKefu YuHongyan ChenGehong DongYong CuiSong LinPublished in: Journal of neuro-oncology (2019)
LSFV was indicative of end-stage for supratentorial HGA patients, which shortened patients' PPS and OS instead of TTP. It's never too cautious to alert this lethal event when tumor harbored ventricle infringement and higher Ki-67 index in routine clinical course.