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Vertical pons hyperintensity and hot cross bun sign in cerebellar-type multiple system atrophy and spinocerebellar ataxia type 3.

Atsuhiko SugiyamaHajime YokotaYoshitaka YamanakaHiroki MukaiTatsuya YamamotoShigeki HiranoKyosuke KoideShoichi ItoSatoshi Kuwabara
Published in: BMC neurology (2020)
HCB is a highly sensitive finding for MSA-C, even in the early stages of the disease. A grade 2 HCB in the early stage is an extremely specific finding for differentiating MSA-C from SCA-3.
Keyphrases
  • early stage
  • magnetic resonance imaging
  • computed tomography
  • magnetic resonance
  • contrast enhanced
  • lymph node
  • mass spectrometry
  • rectal cancer
  • neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • single molecule
  • simultaneous determination