Comparison of venous sinus manometry gradients obtained while awake and under general anesthesia before venous sinus stenting.
Kyle M FargenAlejandro M SpiottaMadison HyerJonathan LenaRaymond D TurnerAquilla S TurkImran ChaudryPublished in: Journal of neurointerventional surgery (2016)
Calculated pressure gradients were markedly affected by anesthesia. These findings suggest that candidacy for stenting should be determined with venous manometry while patients are awake owing to the unpredictable and highly variable effect of general anesthesia on pressure measurements and an apparent tendency to underestimate the degree of venous outflow obstruction.
Keyphrases
- end stage renal disease
- newly diagnosed
- ejection fraction
- chronic kidney disease
- antiplatelet therapy
- deep brain stimulation
- prognostic factors
- magnetic resonance imaging
- peritoneal dialysis
- computed tomography
- patient reported outcomes
- coronary artery disease
- magnetic resonance
- atrial fibrillation
- diffusion weighted imaging
- clinical evaluation