Influence of Smoking on Periodontal and Implant Therapy: A Narrative Review.

Marwa MadiSteph SmithSami AlshehriOsama ZakariaKhalid Almas

Published in: International journal of environmental research and public health (2023)

Smoking cessation can reduce probing depths and improve clinical attachment after nonsurgical periodontal therapy. There is insufficient evidence regarding the effect of smoking on peri-implantitis, as well as the loss of implants in the long-term.

Keyphrases

smoking cessation
replacement therapy
soft tissue
single molecule
stem cells
bone marrow