Renal failure due to encrusted cystitis and pyelitis.
Katsuhiro ItoToshifumi TakahashiToru KannoTakashi OkadaYoshihito HigashiHitoshi YamadaPublished in: IJU case reports (2020)
Encrusted cystitis and pyelitis should be suspected if the patient shows alkaline urine and urothelial mucosa calcification. Appropriate treatment includes antibiotics, urine drainage, and chemolysis by bladder irrigation.