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Recovery of High-Purity SF 6 from Humid SF 6 /N 2 Mixture within a Co(II)-Pyrazolate Framework.

Xin ZhangYan-Long ZhaoXiang-Yu LiXuefeng BaiQiancheng ChenJian-Rong Li
Published in: Journal of the American Chemical Society (2024)
Sulfur hexafluoride (SF 6 ) is extensively employed in the power industry. However, its emissions significantly contribute to the greenhouse effect. The direct recovery of high purity SF 6 from industrial waste gases would benefit its sustainable use, yet this represents a considerable challenge. Herein, we report the enrichment of SF 6 from SF 6 /N 2 mixtures via adsorptive separation in a stable Co(II)-pyrazolate MOF BUT-53 (BUT: Beijing University of Technology), which features dynamic molecular traps. BUT-53 exhibits an excellent SF 6 adsorption uptake of 2.82 mmol/g at 0.1 bar and 298 K, as well as an unprecedented SF 6 /N 2 (10:90) selectivity of 2485. Besides, the remarkable SF 6 /N 2 selectivity of BUT-53 enables recovery of high purity (>99.9%) SF 6 from a low concentration (10%) mixture through a breakthrough experiment. The excellent SF 6 /N 2 separation efficiency was also well maintained under humid conditions (RH = 90%) over multiple cycles. Molecular simulation, single-crystal diffraction, and adsorption kinetics studies elucidate the associated adsorption mechanism and water tolerance.
Keyphrases
  • aqueous solution
  • risk assessment
  • air pollution
  • mass spectrometry
  • life cycle
  • case control
  • electron microscopy