Expectancy-value beliefs, identity, and physical activity among adults with visual impairments.

Further examination using the expectancy-value model is necessary to better understand and support the physical activity needs of this population.Implications for rehabilitationResults of the study indicated that adults with visual impairments believed that physical activity was important for health and enjoyment, but reported experiencing barriers to physical activity participation.Adults with visual impairments reported varying levels of confidence in their ability to be successful at physical activity and sport across different activity contexts and at different periods in their lives.Accessible equipment and facilities are needed to alleviate barriers to physical activity experienced by adults with visual impairments.Rehabilitation professionals should design appropriate, community-based programing to better include individuals with visual impairments in physical activity and exercise settings.