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Lactase persistence, milk intake, hip fracture and bone mineral density: a study of 97 811 Danish individuals and a meta-analysis.

H K M BergholdtM K LarsenA VarboBørge Grønne NordestgaardChristina Ellervik
Published in: Journal of internal medicine (2018)
Genetically lifelong lactase persistence with high milk intake was not associated with hip fracture in Danish population-based cohorts. A meta-analysis combining Danish studies with published Northern European population studies also showed that lactase persistence was not associated with fracture risk. Genetic lactase persistence was associated with a higher femoral neck BMD, but not lumbar spine or total hip BMD.
Keyphrases
  • hip fracture
  • bone mineral density
  • total hip
  • postmenopausal women
  • total knee arthroplasty
  • body composition
  • systematic review
  • genome wide
  • gene expression
  • body mass index
  • weight loss