Bi-directional association between depression and HF: An electronic health records-based cohort study.
William V BoboEuijung RyuTanya M PettersonKandace LackoreYijing ChengHongfang LiuLaura SuarezMartin PreisigLeslie T CooperVeronique L RogerJyotishman PathakAlanna M ChamberlainPublished in: Journal of comorbidity (2020)
These results provide evidence of a bi-directional relationship between depression and HF independently of age, sex, and multimorbidity from chronic illnesses.