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Directional Construction of Low-Coordination Fe-N 3 Coupled with Intrinsic Carbon Defects for High-Efficiency Oxygen Reduction.

Xinrui LiGuanying YeWeiwei ZhuMin TianRuiting WangSuqin LiuZhen He
Published in: ACS nano (2024)
Regulating the coordination environment of Fe-N x sites is an efficient but challenging approach for promoting the intrinsic catalytic activity of single-atom Fe/N-codoped carbon (Fe-N-C) toward the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Herein, low-coordination Fe-N 3 sites coupled with carbon vacancies (Fe-N 3 /C V ) are directionally constructed in Fe-N-C via pyrolysis of a metal-organic framework (MOF) precursor with N 3 -Zn-O-Fe moieties, which are delicately prefabricated by chemically anchoring Fe 3+ onto a H 2 O-etching induced linker-missing Zn-N 3 site in the MOF precursor. The optimized Fe-N-C with the Fe-N 3 /C V sites displays a high ORR half-wave potential of 0.92 V (vs RHE), which is attributed to the optimized electronic structure and binding strengths of the active Fe center toward the ORR intermediates stemming from the synergy of the asymmetric configuration of Fe-N 3 as well as the adjacent carbon vacancies. This work could be enlightening for the design and construction of high-activity coupling sites in metal and nitrogen-codoped carbon catalysts.
Keyphrases
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  • electron transfer