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Pretreatment pulmonary tumor necrosis is a promising prognostic imaging biomarker for first-line anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy in advanced lung squamous cell carcinoma: a multi-institutional, propensity score-matching cohort analysis.

Qiaofeng ZhongLongfeng ZhangLin WuJun ZhaoJianguo SunYong FangJin ZhouQian ChuYihong ShenZhenzhou YangLijin ChenMeijuan HuangXiaoyan LinZhenhua LiuPeng ShenZhijie WangXin WangHuijuan WangCheng-Bo HanAnwen LiuHongmei ZhangFeng YeWen GaoFang WuZhengbo SongShengchi ChenChengzhi ZhouDingzhi HuangQiuyu ZhangXinlong ZhengXiaobin ZhengQian MiaoKan JiangZihua ZouYiquan XuShiwen WuHaibo WangYaping HongTao LuChao LiCheng HuangChuanben ChenGen Lin
Published in: Therapeutic advances in medical oncology (2024)
Our study suggests that the presence of PTN on baseline contrast-enhanced chest CT is a potential negative prognostic imaging biomarker for the outcome of anti-PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor therapy in advanced LSCC. Further studies are warranted to validate these findings and explore the underlying mechanisms.
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