Oral Antiplatelet Therapy for Secondary Prevention of Non-Cardioembolic Ischemic Cerebrovascular Events.
Leonardo De LucaElisa BellettiniDario Di MaioEnrico NataleRita Lucia PutiniSabrina AnticoliFurio ColivicchiPaolo CalabròFrancesco MusumeciDomenico GabrielliPublished in: Journal of clinical medicine (2021)
Stroke is the leading cause of disability and mortality worldwide. After an acute cerebrovascular ischemia, recurrent vascular events, including recurrent stroke or transient ischemic accidents (TIA), occur in around 20% of cases within the first 3 months. In order to minimize this percentage, antiplatelet therapy may play a key role in the management of non-cardioembolic cerebrovascular events. This review will focus on the current evidence of antiplatelet therapies most commonly discussed in practice guidelines and used in clinical practice for the treatment of stroke/TIA complications. The antiplatelet therapies most commonly used and discussed are as follows: aspirin, clopidogrel, and ticagrelor.
Keyphrases
- antiplatelet therapy
- acute coronary syndrome
- percutaneous coronary intervention
- atrial fibrillation
- cerebral ischemia
- clinical practice
- st segment elevation myocardial infarction
- coronary artery disease
- st elevation myocardial infarction
- healthcare
- risk factors
- subarachnoid hemorrhage
- liver failure
- cardiovascular events
- primary care
- type diabetes
- low dose
- cardiovascular disease
- ischemia reperfusion injury
- respiratory failure
- intensive care unit
- extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
- hepatitis b virus
- oxidative stress
- smoking cessation
- combination therapy