Effects of non-pharmacological interventions on preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain in patients undergoing breast cancer surgery: A systematic review.

Yetunde Oluwafunmilayo Tola Ka Ming Chow Wei Liang

Published in: Journal of clinical nursing (2021)

A nursing care pathway that standardises the use of non-pharmacological interventions for the management of both preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain in breast cancer surgery patients should be developed.

Keyphrases

postoperative pain
patients undergoing
minimally invasive
coronary artery bypass
end stage renal disease
physical activity
ejection fraction
chronic kidney disease
newly diagnosed
sleep quality
surgical site infection
percutaneous coronary intervention