Biological distinction between grades 2 and 3 with respect to intravesical recurrence in T1 high-grade bladder tumors: a retrospective study.

Akinaru YamamotoAtsunari KawashimaToshihiro UemuraGaku YamamichiEisuke TomiyamaYoko KohMakoto MatsushitaTaigo KatoKoji HatanoMotohide UemuraNorio Nonomura

Published in: BMC urology (2022)

Regarding intravesical recurrence, intravesical instillation therapy is necessary for both T1 HG/G3 and T1 HG/G2 bladder cancers.

Keyphrases

urinary tract
high grade
muscle invasive bladder cancer
spinal cord injury
free survival
fluorescent probe
low grade
living cells
aqueous solution
stem cells
mesenchymal stem cells