Probing the interlayer excitation dynamics in WS 2 /WSe 2 heterostructures with broadly tunable pump and probe energies.
Anran WangWendian YaoZidi YangDingqi ZhengSong-Lin LiYi ShiDe-Hui LiFengqiu WangPublished in: Nanoscale (2023)
van der Waals heterostructures based on transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) provide a fascinating platform for exploring new physical phenomena and novel optoelectronic functionalities. Revealing the energy-dependence of photocarrier population dynamics in heterostructures is key for developing optoelectronic or valleytronic devices. Here, the broadband transient dynamics of interlayer excitation of a nearly-aligned WS 2 /WSe 2 heterostructure is investigated by using energy-dependent pump-probe spectroscopy at cryogenic temperatures. Interestingly, WS 2 /WSe 2 interlayer excitation, herein comprising a mixture of intra- and inter-layer excitons, exhibits largely constant lifetimes of a few hundred picoseconds across a broad energy range, in stark contrast to the salient energy-dependent dynamics of intralayer excitons in monolayer WSe 2 . While the PL emission of the WS 2 /WSe 2 heterostructure is found to be strongly affected by electrostatic doping, the lifetimes of interlayer excitation show negligible changes. Our work elaborates the signatures of ultrafast dynamics introduced by intra- and interlayer co-existing excitonic species and enriches the understanding of interlayer couplings in van der Waals heterostructures.