Extracorporeal shockwave treatment impedes tooth movement in rats.

Phimon AtsawasuwanYinghua ChenKaran GanjawallaAlbert L KellingCarla A Evans

Published in: Head & face medicine (2018)

ESWT at 500 impulse at energy flux density 0.1 mJ/mm2 increased osteoblast and osteoclast activities and imbalanced bone remodeling resulting in impeded tooth movement in rats.

Keyphrases

bone loss
bone mineral density
soft tissue
combination therapy
body composition
postmenopausal women