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Genotoxic effects in oral mucosal cells caused by the use of orthodontic fixed appliances in patients after short and long periods of treatment.

María Gabriela Flores-BrachoCatarina Satie TakahashiWillian Orlando CastilloMaria Conceição Pereira SaraivaErika Calvano KüchlerMírian Aiko Nakane MatsumotoJosé Tarcísio Lima FerreiraPaulo Nelson-FilhoFabio Lourenço Romano
Published in: Clinical oral investigations (2019)
This study explores genotoxic effects in fixed orthodontic patients.
Keyphrases
  • end stage renal disease
  • chronic kidney disease
  • newly diagnosed
  • peritoneal dialysis
  • prognostic factors
  • induced apoptosis
  • signaling pathway
  • cell cycle arrest
  • oral health